Background
In 1900 there are known to have been around 40 spinning, weaving, bleaching and dyeing, and waste processing mills in greater Ramsbottom. A century later, none were operational, though many had surviving traces. Most of these closures took place in the last four decades of the 20th Century. Kath Haddock collected information about this lost industrial landscape. It was a lengthy but very enjoyable project. Her research ended in 2009 and remains unpublished. But with Kath’s agreement, we intend to make it openly accessible via the Ramsbottom Heritage Society website. Future use and/or publication will be kept under review.
Procedure
It is very much our hope that this exhaustive summary of what was known in 2009 can be a foundation for further research into individual Ramsbottom mills. Especially valuable will be personal memories and anecdotes. To acknowledge the hundreds of hours of work that Kath put in, we are suggesting the following guidelines:
1. Reproduction of any content must first be agreed with John Leyland, the website’s administrator. He will get Kath’s approval if appropriate.
2. We welcome additions to Kath’s original findings, so that the website will become an accumulating database of record for the town’s textile heritage:
a) RHS will add photographs and historic plans+/maps of individual mills, where available, especially if contemporary with the mill’s period of operation.
b) Anyone can submit additional information on individual mills to John Leyland, the administrator, for addition to website entries. Kath Haddock’s original text, however, will remain unaltered.
c) Such additional information will be added in the Additional Research column. Contributors of new material are asked to detail in full the source(s) of their information, together with the date of their submission and their name.
d) Contact details will also be needed in case the RHS wants to pursue similar lines of enquiry. Such extra personal details beyond the name of contributors will be kept confidential.
This table is based on a document ‘List of Mills’ followed by individual files. In some cases the files aren’t present, so the table says ‘Research not found’ and also some mills are combined into a single document, e.g. Holcombe Brook and Redisher, Shuttleworth, Summerseat
Number | Mill Name | Area | First Recorded Date | Type of Mill | Approximate Location | Kath's Original Research | Additional Research |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Bank Mill | Holcombe Brook | 1778 | Cotton | Pot Green | Holcombe Brook and Redisher | |
02 | Barwood Mill (Kay Brow Mill) | Ramsbottom | 1794 | Bleach Works | Kay Brow | Barwood Mill | |
03 | Bolton Street Mill | Ramsbottom | 1861 | Cotton | corner of Cross Street & Square Street. | Bolton Street Mill | |
04 | Bridge Mill | Edenfield | 1824 | Wool and Cotton | Plunge Road, Edenfield. | Bridge Mill | |
05 | Brook Mill, also known as Shuttleworth Mill | Shuttleworth | 1820 | Paper | Bamford Road | Shuttleworth Mill | |
06 | Brooksbottom Mill | Summerseat | 1773 | calico printing | Brooksbottom | Brooksbottom Mill, Summerseat | |
07 | Caldo Mill also known as Old Ground Mill | Ramsbottom | 1783 | Calico Printing works – water-powered. | Square Street | Old Ground | |
08 | Carr Mill also known as Magbrook | Ramsbottom | 1788 | Cotton | North side of Carr Street, just below its junction with Springwood Street. | Carr Mill | |
09 | Cawdaw Mill | Ramsbottom | unknown - demolished 1783 | Corn Mill | Square Street | Cawdaw Mill | |
10 | Chatterton Mill | Chatterton | 1787 | Wool | Chatterton | Chatterton Mill | |
11 | Chatterton Weaving Shed, | Chatterton | 1908 | Weaving | Chatterton | Chatterton Weaving Shed | |
12 | Cinder Hill | Holcombe Brook | 1841 | Textile | Redisher | Holcombe Brook and Redisher | |
13 | Cobden Mill | Ramsbottom | 1883 | Cotton | Corner of Kay Brow and Square Street. | Cobden Mill | |
14 | Cross Bank Bleachworks | Shuttleworth | 1820 | Bleachworks | Bamford Road | Shuttleworth Mill | |
15 | Crow Mill | Ramsbottom | 1861 | Cotton | Railway Street | Crow Mill | |
16 | Cuba Mill | Stubbins | 1850 | Cotton Spinning | Bolton Road North | Cuba Mill | |
17 | Dearden Clough Mill | Edenfield | 1767 | Wool and Cotton | Dearden Clough | Dearden Clough Mills | |
18 | Eden Wood Mill | Edenfield | 1801 | Weaving and Printing | Wood Lane | Edenwood Mill | |
19 | Elton Banks Mill | Edenfield | 1838 | Steam engine powered. | Elton Banks Farm, Burnley Road | Elton Bank Mills | |
20 | Ewood Bridge Mill | Edenfield | 1786 | Cotton | Ewood Bridge | Ewood Bridge Mill | |
21 | Field Mill also known as Kenyon Street Mill | Ramsbottom | 1850 | Spinning | Kenyon Street | Field Mill | |
22 | Garden Mill also Garden Engineering Mill | Ramsbottom | 1860 | Cotton | Garden Street | Garden Mill | |
23 | Grove Mill | Ramsbottom | 1871 | Cotton | Garden Street – corner of Athol Street. | Grove Mill | |
24 | Hardsough Mill | Edenfield | 1798 | Fulling | Hardsough Mill | ||
25 | Hazelhurst Engraving Works | Ramsbottom | not known | not known | Hazelhurst | Research not found | |
26 | Hazelhurst Mill, Ramsbottom (later Hazelhurst Works) | Ramsbottom | 1882 | Towels | Hazlehurst | Hazelhurst Mill | |
27 | Holcombe Brook Mill | Holcombe Brook | 1875 | Weaving | Bolton Road West – next to Holcombe Brook Methodist Church | Holcombe Brook Mill | |
28 | Holme Mill | Ramsbottom | 1912 | Weaving | Railway Street, now Cormar Carpets | Holme Mill | |
29 | Hope Mill - also India Mill | Edenfield | 1860 | Weaving Towels | Bury Road | Hope Mill, Edenfield | |
30 | Hope Mill | Ramsbottom | not known | not known | not known | Research not found | |
31 | Irwell Bridge Mill | Ramsbottom | 1864 | Spinning and Weaving | At the south end of Kenyon Street on the bank of the River Irwell. | Irwell Bridge Mill | |
32 | Irwell Vale Mill | Irwell Vale | 1832 | Fulling Mill | Irwell Vale | Irwell Vale Mill | |
33 | Kay Brow Mill - see Barwood Mill | Ramsbottom | 1794 | Bleach Works | Kay Brow | Barwood Mill | |
34 | Kibboth Crew Mills | Ramsbottom | 1710 | Fulling Mill | Kibboth Crew | Kibboth Crew | |
35 | Lea Mill | Shuttleworth | 1840 | bleaching | Bamford Road | Shuttleworth Mill | |
36 | Lodge Mill | Edenfield | 1845 | Cotton | Lodge Mill | ||
37 | Lower Mill | Shuttleworth | 1820 | Cotton | There were various mills at Shuttleworth along the Shuttleworth Brook Stream/Cross Bank Brook. Some had individual names but they were often referred to collectively as ‘Shuttleworth Mills’. | Shuttleworth Mill | |
38 | Lower Mill, Railway Street, Summerseat (also Known as Twist Mill) | Summerseat | 1773 | Calico Printing | Brooksbottom | Brooksbottom Mill, Summerseat | |
39 | Lumb Mill | Edenfield | 1820 | Wool and Cotton | Lumb, Edenfield | Lumb Mill | |
40 | Meadow Mill | Ramsbottom | 1850 | Cotton | Railway Street | Meadow Mill | |
41 | Middle Mill | Shuttleworth | 1824 | Cotton | There were various mills at Shuttleworth along the Shuttleworth Brook Stream/Cross Bank Brook. Some had individual names but they were often referred to collectively as ‘Shuttleworth Mills’. | Shuttleworth Mill | |
42 | New York Mill | Holcombe Brook | 1778 | Cotton | Woodhey | Holcombe Brook and Redisher | |
43 | Nuttall Mills | Ramsbottom | 1628 | Fulling Mill | Nuttall Village | Nuttall Mills | |
44 | Old Engine | Ramsbottom | demolished by 1842 | Carding | Off Nuttall Hall Road | Old Engine | |
45 | Old Ground also known as Caldo Mill | Ramsbottom | 1783 | Calico Printing works – water-powered. | Square Street | Old Ground | |
46 | Orchard Mill | Ramsbottom | 1861 | Cotton | On corner of Railway Street and Square Street. | Orchard Mill | |
47 | Peel Mill | Ramsbottom | not known | not known | Union Street | Research not found | |
48 | Peel Bridge Mill | Ramsbottom | 1870 | Weaving | Kenyon Street | Peel Bridge Mill | |
49 | Plunge Mill | Edenfield | 1801 | Woolen Fulling | Plunge, Dearden Clough | Plunge Mill | |
50 | Progress Mill | Ramsbottom | 1862 | Cotton | Irwell Street | Progress Mill | |
51 | Railway Mill | Ramsbottom | 1859 | Cotton | Railway Street | Railway Mill | |
52 | Ramestrymble Water Mill | not known | not known | not known | not known | Research not found | |
53 | Ramsbottom Mill | Ramsbottom | 1802 | water/steam powered cotton spinning and weaving mill. | Crow Lane | Ramsbottom Mill | |
54 | Ramsbottom Paper Mill | Ramsbottom | 1857 | Paper | Peel Bridge | Ramsbottom Paper Mill | |
55 | Redisher Bleachworks - | Holcombe Brook | 1893 | Bleachworks | Redisher | Holcombe Brook and Redisher | |
56 | Ridge Mill | Holcombe Brook | 1841 | Cotton Spinning | Redisher | Holcombe Brook and Redisher | |
57 | Robin Road Mill | Summerseat | not known | not known | Robin Road | Brooksbottom Mill, Summerseat | |
58 | Rose Bank Mill | Stubbins | 1801 | Printworks | Bolton Road North | Rose Bank Mill | |
59 | Rose Mill, Ramsbottom | Ramsbottom | 1855 | Cotton | Two buildings on Irwell Street divided by Palatine Street | Rose Mill | |
60 | Shuttleworth Corn Mill - | Shuttleworth | 1820 | Corn - water powered | There were various mills at Shuttleworth along the Shuttleworth Brook Stream/Cross Bank Brook. Some had individual names but they were often referred to collectively as ‘Shuttleworth Mills’. | Shuttleworth Mill | |
61 | Shuttleworth Higher Mill - became Crossbank Bleachworks | Shuttleworth | 1834 | Rag Beaters | There were various mills at Shuttleworth along the Shuttleworth Brook Stream/Cross Bank Brook. Some had individual names but they were often referred to collectively as ‘Shuttleworth Mills’. | Shuttleworth Mill | |
62 | Shuttleworth Mill - also known as Brook Mill | Shuttleworth | 1834 | Paper | There were various mills at Shuttleworth along the Shuttleworth Brook Stream/Cross Bank Brook. Some had individual names but they were often referred to collectively as ‘Shuttleworth Mills’. | Shuttleworth Mill | |
63 | Spring Vale Mill | Edenfield | 1915 | Size | Spring Bank | Spring Vale Mill | |
64 | Springwood Mill | Ramsbottom | 1842 | wooling mill | Springwood | Springwood Mill | |
65 | Square Mill | Ramsbottom | 1821 | Bleachworks and Printwork | End of Railway Street/Kay Brow | Square Mill | |
66 | Stubbins Lane Mill also known as BENT MILL, FLOCK MILL and HILLS MILL | Ramsbottom | 1867 | Cotton Spinning | Stubbins Lane | Stubbins Lane Mill | |
67 | Stubbins Print Works/ Stubbins Paper Mill | Stubbins | 1875 | Calico Printing | Stubbins Bridge | Stubbins Paper Mill | |
68 | Stubbins Vale Mill | Stubbins | 1850 | Cotton | Stubbins Vale Road | Stubbins Vale Mill | |
69 | Thurstan Lum | Holcombe Brook | 1841 | Wool | Opposite Hare and Hounds | Holcombe Brook and Redisher | |
70 | Top Mill Shuttleworth - also known as ‘The Bleachworks’ | Shuttleworth | 1820 | Cotton | There were various mills at Shuttleworth along the Shuttleworth Brook Stream/Cross Bank Brook. Some had individual names but they were often referred to collectively as ‘Shuttleworth Mills’. | Shuttleworth Mills | |
71 | Top Wood Mill | Ramsbottom | 1790 | Cotton | Kibboth Crew | Top Wood Mill | |
72 | Turn Mill | Edenfield | 1822 | Cotton | Turn Village | Turn Mill | |
73 | Twine Mill | Shuttleworth | 1800 | Water Powered | There were various mills at Shuttleworth along the Shuttleworth Brook Stream/Cross Bank Brook. Some had individual names but they were often referred to collectively as ‘Shuttleworth Mills’. | Shuttleworth Mills | |
74 | Twist Mill | Summerseat | not known | not known | Summerseat | Brooksbottom Mill, Summerseat | |
75 | Union Mill | Stubbins | 1860 | Spinning | Bolton Road North | Union Mill | |
76 | Upper Mill | Summerseat | not known | not known | Summerseat | Brooksbottom Mill, Summerseat | |
77 | Victoria Mill | Ramsbottom | 1861 | Cotton | Stubbins Lane | Victoria Mill | |
78 | Waterside Mill | Ramsbottom | 1850 | Cotton | Kenyon Street | Waterside Mill | |
79 | Woodhey | Holcombe Brook | 1861 | Cotton | Woodhey | Holcombe Brook and Redisher | |
80 | Wood Road Mill | Summerseat | not known | not known | Summerseat | Brooksbottom Mill, Summerseat |