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T41b – Summary

Overall, James Davenport’s memories provide a vivid picture of mid-20th century farming life in Ramsbottom, covering land acquisition, milk production, haymaking, animal husbandry, and the changes brought by postwar development.

Early Farm Acquisitions & Solicitors

  • James Davenport recalls how local solicitor George Howard helped arrange farm purchases.

  • The farms discussed were connected to the Pickup family (George, Jim, Annie, etc.) and Jack Taylor.

  • Davenport bought Car Bank Farm (not from the Pickups but from a Rockcliffe connection).


Farming & Buildings

  • The farms were mainly small dairy holdings with milk delivered into Ramsbottom.

  • Davenport had Car Bank Farm and built Kenneth Crew bungalow, overlooking the old mill.

  • Local builders, including the Durham brothers, were involved in construction.

  • His grandmother (Mrs. Thompson) lived in the farmhouse while his family stayed in the bungalow.

  • Farming involved hens and dairy cows, though Davenport disliked battery hens and avoided poultry keeping later.


Car Bank Hall & Old Mill

  • Car Bank Hall stood nearby but had fallen into ruin by the time Davenport knew it.

  • The old mill (previously a tallow works, processing animal fat) was bought by Davenport.

  • Later, swill from the mill (when converted into a hotel/restaurant) was used to feed pigs.

  • Eventually, the mill was sold to Norman Hopkinson in the 1970s.


Haymaking & Shipper Bottom

  • Farming involved hay production: meadows for summer hay, grazing fields, and cattle feeding.

  • In 1967, Davenport bought Shipper Bottom at auction for about £9,000, despite stiff bidding competition from John Whittaker.

  • This expanded his land base and allowed farming across both sides of the valley as one unit.


Milk Production & Distribution

  • Milk was bottled with the Davenport farm name printed in red and black lettering.

  • Bottles were expensive, so milkmen swapped and retrieved them from each other.

  • Milk was delivered unpasteurised locally, while some went on to larger dairies for pasteurisation.

  • Customers preferred unpasteurised milk for taste.

  • Cattle were bought mainly from Scotland, noted for higher cream content.


Cattle, Feeding & Breeding

  • Cows were fed hay, seeds, liquor, and mangolds in winter, with grazing in summer.

  • Initially, natural bull service was used, but due to dangers with bulls, Davenport switched to artificial insemination by the 1950s–60s.

  • Cattle were usually sold for slaughter at Salford when they were 2–3 years old.


Other Farming Activities

  • Pigs: fed on swill; during WWII rationing, farmers were restricted in how many they could keep/slaughter.

  • Davenport recalls near-dangerous incidents with aggressive pigs.

  • His family also made butter at home during rationing.

  • A donkey was briefly kept as a pet in the 1950s but caused traffic disruption in Ramsbottom.


Reflections on Farming

  • Farming was small-scale, labour-intensive, and supplemented by family labour.

  • Neighbours and itinerant workers helped with seasonal haymaking.

  • Wartime rationing shaped practices with cattle feed, pig slaughtering, and milk distribution.