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T42 – Summary

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The transcript is an interview with Elizabeth Howarth as transcribed by  Microsoft Word and summarised by ChatGPT and subject to errors.

Early Life & Evacuation

  • Born in Guernsey, Channel Islands, in 1929.

  • Father worked at the docks; mother was a homemaker.

  • Evacuated from Guernsey in 1940, just before the German occupation.

  • Left with her school (approx. 200 children, ages up to 11) carrying only small baskets with clothes and toys.

  • Initially thought they were going to America or Australia but instead landed in Weymouth.

  • Spent weeks sleeping on school floors (Weymouth, then Burnley) before being billeted in Greenmount near Ramsbottom.


Life as an Evacuee

  • Separated from parents, accompanied by teachers and nuns (Catholic school).

  • Felt both sadness and excitement at leaving home, but not fear.

  • Evacuees were chosen by host families, sometimes feeling “eyed up.”

  • Lived with kind foster families (notably the Hendles and later in Tottington). Some placements were difficult, but others were very caring.

  • Communication with parents was via strict Red Cross letters (limited to 25 words, censored). Parents never knew exact location.

  • Experienced a doodlebug attack near Tottington: windows blown out, homes destroyed, some casualties. This left a vivid memory.


Schooling & Work

  • Continued education locally until age 14, then had to work.

  • First job in Elsinore Café, Bury:

    • Trained in kitchen, waiting, and bookkeeping.

    • Worked long hours (9–6), earned ~£1 2s 6d per week.

    • Paid rent to foster family, managed clothes and shoe repairs carefully.

    • Learned catering skills, wore black frock/uniform.

    • Recalled amusing and embarrassing incidents (e.g., spilling soup on a customer).

  • Later worked in mills in Ramsbottom (sewing hessian bags), though disliked piecework and poor standards.


Adult Life

  • Married young (age 19) to Kenneth.

  • Had a daughter, Barbara.

  • Husband tragically killed in an accident when Barbara was nearly 3.

  • Supported by in-laws and widow’s allowance (~£2 3s 6d a week). Managed frugally, sometimes worked to supplement income.

  • Eventually paid off their house through life insurance.


Ramsbottom & Community

  • Found Ramsbottom welcoming and friendly.

  • Observed changes over the decades:

    • Decline of mills and local employment.

    • Growth of new housing estates, more outsiders commuting to Manchester.

    • Local facilities improved (library, parks), but leisure activities for youth remained limited.

    • Transport: buses good, trains closed in 1972 then reopened as a heritage railway (East Lancs Railway), which boosted tourism.


Reflections

  • Compared Ramsbottom with Guernsey:

    • Guernsey felt too small and limited when she briefly returned post-war (1945–46).

    • Chose to stay in England, where there were more opportunities.

  • Praised the friendliness of Ramsbottom people and expressed no regrets about leaving the Channel Islands.

  • Travelled later in life (including Australia), but always felt happiest returning home to Ramsbottom.

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